Chris Blattman

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“U.S. sanctions on Russia won’t work, but we should impose them anyways”

So says Dan Drezner, scholar of sanctions:

Financial sanctions and asset freezes sound good, part of the newfound policymaker faith in “smart sanctions” as a way squeezing a country’s elite without hurting the population. It’s likely that targeted financial sanctions could, if well designed, impose some costs on Russia’s oligarchs and officials. But this assumes that Putin needs the support of Russia’s plutocrats rather than vice versa.

…As for opening up U.S. energy exports as a way of diluting European dependence on Russian natural gas, it’s not a bad idea — it’s not going to generate much pain in the short term.

Sorry, but the fact remains that sanctions will not force Russia out of Crimea. This doesn’t mean that they shouldn’t be imposed.

The full article is very good.

I’m interested in the sanctions literature, so pointers to other articles welcome.

19 Responses

  1. This 1992 GAO Report on effectiveness of economic sanctions seems relevant in 2014.

    “Economic sanctions are most effective when they are applied multilaterally
    or against otherwise friendly nations with economic and political ties to the
    sanctioning country. Cultural characteristics of the target nation and international
    publicity can either enhance or weaken the effect of the measures.
    If the target nation has a strong shame and honor code-that is, if “saving
    face” is important-or if sanctions receive substantial publicity, sanctions
    may create a backlash in the target nation, particularly if harsh, comprehensive measures are used from the onset of sanctions. If international
    publicity enhances the threat of further sanctions, however, then it may
    cause effective psychological pressure on the target.”
    http://www.gao.gov/products/NSIAD-92-106
    Abdi

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